Import official OpenClaw Android app (apps/android @ 71a59512ba476df3328cf485d84748121cf341f2)

Pristine fork source for PROJ-0088. v1 will turn this into a WebView web
shell; the WebSocket node infrastructure stays intact for v2 heartbeat.

THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES/openclaw/licenses/CommonMark Java.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+CommonMark Java
+Artifacts:
+- org.commonmark:commonmark
+- org.commonmark:commonmark-ext-autolink
+- org.commonmark:commonmark-ext-gfm-strikethrough
+- org.commonmark:commonmark-ext-gfm-tables
+- org.commonmark:commonmark-ext-task-list-items
+License: BSD 2-Clause
+
+Copyright (c) 2015, Atlassian Pty Ltd
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+  list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+  and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.